Bolted joints

Bolt Proof Load Calculator

Calculate stress area, proof stress, and proof load for metric bolts in classes 8.8, 10.9, and 12.9.

ISO898
01

Bolt data

02

Results

Set the inputs and start the calculation.

Interpret property class

What this calculator does

Thread size and property class determine stress area, proof stress, and proof load.

Proof load combines stress area and proof stress for a property class. Joint design additionally requires the nut, engagement, assembly process, and service loading.

Typical tasks
  • Compare 8.8, 10.9, and 12.9
  • Find proof load for a thread size
  • Relate target preload to a property class
Design notes and follow-up standards

Check before release

01

Do not use as payload

Proof load is not a universal safe limit for the assembled joint.

02

Check the mating thread

A high-strength bolt cannot compensate for an unsuitable nut or weak tapped material.

03

Temperature and environment

Assess elevated or low temperature, corrosion, and hydrogen effects separately.

Useful follow-up standards

01

ISO 898-2

Property classes and proof loads for nuts with specified classes.

02

ISO 4014 / 4017 / 4762

Product geometry and dimensions for the selected bolt type.

03

VDI 2230 Part 1

Turn the component characteristic into a defensible joint assessment.