Do not use as payload
Proof load is not a universal safe limit for the assembled joint.
Calculate stress area, proof stress, and proof load for metric bolts in classes 8.8, 10.9, and 12.9.
Set the inputs and start the calculation.
Thread size and property class determine stress area, proof stress, and proof load.
Proof load combines stress area and proof stress for a property class. Joint design additionally requires the nut, engagement, assembly process, and service loading.
Proof load is not a universal safe limit for the assembled joint.
A high-strength bolt cannot compensate for an unsuitable nut or weak tapped material.
Assess elevated or low temperature, corrosion, and hydrogen effects separately.
Property classes and proof loads for nuts with specified classes.
Product geometry and dimensions for the selected bolt type.
Turn the component characteristic into a defensible joint assessment.